VOLUME XVII NO. 13
MARCH 25-31, 1998

La Niña, less likely to hit RP –PAGASA

The Philippines will likely experience a “gradual transition” to normal climate condition starting April and May after the current El Niño episode tapers off steadily until end of the year. The said phenomenon reached its peak last month. “This has a 50% probability of occurrence but significant enough than the two other scenarios anticipated by international climate experts during a meeting last Feb. 9-10 in Singapore,” disclosed Director Leoncio Amadore of the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration.
The PAGASA is the weather arm of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST). “The ASEAN meteorological experts in consultation with their counterparts from the World Meteorological Organization, the Australian Bureau of Meteorology, and the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration agreed that the more realistic scenarios for next seasons starting 1998 are back-to-normal climate.” Amadore said. He also added that though the “occurrence of La Niña cannot totally be discounted. The more likely scenario is a moderate return to neutral conditions,” as abnormally higher temperatures over tropical central and eastern Pacific ocean normalizes.
This fresh development is expected to squelch public alarm over reports of an impending and potentially disastrous La Niña, a climate phenomenon opposite to El Niño and associated with excessive rainfall and devastating floods. La Niña, also called El Viejo or matured El Niño ushers higher occurrence of cloudiness and rains over the warm waters off the Western Pacific including the Philippines. “Normally, the peak of the southwest monsoon or typhoon and rainy season comes during the months of July, August, and September. But this should not be confused with a La Niña episode.” Amadore said. Amadore assured that PAGASA will sustain its climate monitoring work sourcing data from a network of meteorological agencies worldwide to keep the public informed of the latest weather developments affecting the country. He also expressed support for “preparedness or contingency plans being put in place by other government agencies which will become handy in case of typhoons and floods” especially in traditionally vulnerable agriculture-producing regions and flood-prone provinces.(Rodel G. Offemaria)

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